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AddressInterface

interface AddressInterface

Unique identifier for an Account on the IOTA blockchain.

An Address is a 32-byte pseudonymous identifier used to uniquely identify an account and asset-ownership on the IOTA blockchain. Often, human-readable addresses are encoded in hexadecimal with a 0x prefix. For example, this is a valid IOTA address: 0x02a212de6a9dfa3a69e22387acfbafbb1a9e591bd9d636e7895dcfc8de05f331.

Deriving an Address

Addresses are cryptographically derived from a number of user account authenticators, the simplest of which is an Ed25519PublicKey.

Deriving an address consists of the Blake2b256 hash of the sequence of bytes of its corresponding authenticator, prefixed with a domain-separator (except ed25519, for compatibility reasons). For each other authenticator, this domain-separator is the single byte-value of its SignatureScheme flag. E.g. hash(signature schema flag || authenticator bytes).

Each authenticator has a method for deriving its Address as well as documentation for the specifics of how the derivation is done. See Ed25519PublicKey::derive_address for an example.

Relationship to ObjectIds

ObjectIds and Addresses share the same 32-byte addressable space but are derived leveraging different domain-separator values to ensure that, cryptographically, there won't be any overlap, e.g. there can't be a valid Object who's ObjectId is equal to that of the Address of a user account.

BCS

An Address's BCS serialized form is defined by the following:

address = 32OCTET

Inheritors

Address

Functions

NameSummary
nextLexicographicalabstract fun nextLexicographical(): Address
Returns the next digest in byte-increasing order.
nextLexicographicalOptabstract fun nextLexicographicalOpt(): Address?
Returns the next digest in byte-increasing order, or None if the result would overflow.
toBytesabstract fun toBytes(): ByteArray
toCanonicalStringabstract fun toCanonicalString(withPrefix: Boolean): String
Returns the string representation of this address using the canonical display, with or without a 0x prefix.
toHexabstract fun toHex(): String
Returns the string representation of this address in hex format with 0x prefix.
toRawHexabstract fun toRawHex(): String
Returns the string representation of this address in hex format without 0x prefix.
toRawShortHexabstract fun toRawShortHex(): String
Returns the shortest possible string representation of the address (i.e. with leading zeroes trimmed), without 0x prefix.
toShortHexabstract fun toShortHex(): String
Returns the shortest possible string representation of the address (i.e. with leading zeroes trimmed).